Asparagus doesn't have typical broad leaves; instead, its "leaves" are tiny, scale-like structures, while the familiar feathery green parts are actually flattened stems called cladodes (or phylloclades) that perform photosynthesis, giving the plant a fern-like appearance with clusters of fine, needle-like branches, often with small spines, arising from the stems. These adapted structures help the plant survive dry conditions, making the plant a bushy perennial with elegant, fine foliage.